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Introduction
Networks, networking, network organisations, networkmanagement, network
formation,… are concepts that are used in the recent management
literature. Terms, such as, self-organising, complexity, adaptation, co-evolution,
feedback and circularity... constitute more and more an alternative for
the 'native language' of the classical hierarchical organisations. A vocabulary
that uses concepts as: mandates, chain of command and decision, unity
of command, control, hierarchy, position, uniformity, predictability,
procedure, etc. match with a top-down approach where the management steers
the underlying echelons by the two 'C's' : Command and control.
A pyramidal organisation structure with different layers or echelons
and clear organisation charts with line- and staff positions does not
give us handles enough anymore to cope with the complex challenges of
today, not to mention the challenges of tomorrow.
Every company or organisation is confronted with changes that are continuously
faster and more complex. To navigate an organisation through a turbulent
sea requires a lot of steermanship. The design of the organisation requires
an adapted organisational design. Unsinkable ships do not exist but still
the question emerges, ‘Which organisational design keeps the ship
floating?’ Furthermore, how can we use the high waves as motor and
guide for the new organisational evolution?
In order to make the organisation fit and to keep it fit for tomorrow,
one has to start today with the planning and implementation of the necessary
adjustments. Experience shows that coping with fast and complex alterations
(fluctuations and even avalanches) is impossible unless a ‘horizontal’
organisational design based on ‘network-thinking’ is used.
In this design the company is considered as a social eco-system where
stimulating self-organisation is of primordial importance to increase
the vitality, the adaptive capacity, and thus the competitive fitness.
A networkorganisation or networked organisation is an organisation that
operates according to this principles. (*)
This is the focus of www.networkorganisation.net. How to rebuild
an organisation with an eye to the challenges of tomorrow? How to
build an organisation that is not only able to survive but it also
capable to steer the direction of the environmental change?
(*): Uit: ROOSE Herman: Managen van netwerkorganisaties, 2002,
Garant, Leuven - Apeldoorn. (The book will be translated soon :
'Managing networkorganisations')
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